People sometimes ask us "If Kim lives in Texas, and Milo lives in England, then how do you do music together?" For a behind the scenes account of how these things work, below is Milo's description of the recording of the song Drowning.
"Although
there are lots of small variations from song to song, Drowning is probably
fairly typical of how we do things. I'd written the basic song, and
put together a vocal demo in my studio (with my own horrible singing!)
- I'm based around a PC running Cakewalk, but with some outboard gear
too. This was just a rough track with MIDI drums and keyboard and the
main guitar figure. From this, I made an MP3 file to send to Kim. Kim
always gets an initial demo of anything I write, partly to see if she
likes it or not, and partly as a key-check to make sure that it's in
a comfortable key for her to sing. I know her range pretty well now,
so we usually get the key right pretty early on. My initial demo of
Drowning was in A minor, but we quickly moved it into D minor for that
reason. Kim will also sometimes pitch arrangement ideas at this stage.
So,
having decided that we wanted to record the song, and decided on an
arrangement, I put together a full-blown backing track. There is often
a gap here - we don't usually record songs as soon as they're written
and demoed, at least in part because of lack of time and other commitments
on both sides. This has the benefit that we're never short of something
to work on - we always have songs "in the cupboard". In the
case of Drowning, the demo was done at the end of June 2001, but we
didn't start work on the song "proper" until early December.
Anyway, the main guitar figure was re-recorded in the right key, and
"real" bass guitar added - tuned down a whole-step to give
a bottom D to suit the new key. More MIDI keyboards, guitar powerchords
and 12-string acoustic. The lead solos probably went on at this stage
too. That little lot was rough-mixed, converted to MP3, and sent to
Texas.
Kim
loads the backing track from her PC onto the Roland multitracker in
her studio, and then records her lead vocals and harmonies onto separate
tracks. She usually revamps the melody lines and tweaks the lyrics as
she does this, as she finds out how the song sounds, and she always
finds her own harmony lines. On Drowning, she didn't play acoustic guitar,
but on the occasions when she does, this goes down onto a separate stereo
pair on the Roland. When she's happy, she transfers the recorded vocals,
in isolation and "dry" back to the PC, converts them to high-bitrate
MP3 and sends them back to me.
Once I have her vocals back in England, I import them into my existing
multitrack and get them in-time with the song, usually by ear. Then
I go into "producer mode" and start to fiddle with what I
have. Kim's vocals never need much - a dab of reverb and maybe a little
EQ. She uses a compressor when she records, but I sometimes add a little
more. Other "producerly" touches will creep in at this stage
- on Drowning, the water noises and the ghost voice at the end were
added. I'll sometimes re-record or add guitar parts, and the MIDI programming
gets a good tweaking. That all gets mixed and mastered to a "first
master", which is again converted to MP3 and sent to Texas. Kim
will listen to this several times, and come back with any comments or
suggestions she has. We'll bat mixes back and forth across the Atlantic
until we're both happy with the result, at which point we have a new
song."



